Peyronie’s Disease
Penis is one of the components of the male reproductive system responsible for carrying sperm and urine out of the body. Inside the penis, there are three tubes present. One is the urethra to carry urine from the bladder out of the body. The other two are soft, spongy tubes called corpora cavernosa, which fill with the blood to make the penis firm for an erection. These three tubes are wrapped together by tunica albuginea- a fibrous, tough sheath.
Peyronie's disease is a non-cancerous, penile condition characterised by plaque (scar tissue) formation underneath the skin of the penis. The segments of flat scar tissues are formed in the tunica albuginea as a result of a penile injury or an autoimmune disorder. These can cause unpleasant symptoms, such as curved and painful erections, making sexual intercourse difficult. In most cases, Peyronie's disease requires treatment to prevent it from progressing and to reduce its symptoms. At Arete Hospitals, Male Reproductive Department, there is a panel of the best urologists or Male Reproductive Specialists in Hyderabad who are the experts in the diagnosis and treatment of Peyronie’s disease.
Benefits of Peyronie’s Disease Treatment
- Enhance erectile function and reduce penile curvature
- Minimise pain, penile curvature, and plaque size
- Restore and retain the ability to engage in intercourse
- Straighten the penis and restore some length lost due to the disease
- Improved confidence and emotional well-being through a straighter, pain-free penis
- Enhanced sexual satisfaction and healthier intimate relationships
- Prevention of worsening complications, such as erectile dysfunction.
Stages of Peyronie’s Disease
The condition is divided into two stages:
- Acute Phase: The plaque accumulates on the penis in this phase. This lasts anywhere from 5 to 18 months. When scar tissue grows on the penis, it starts to bend, making erections painful.
- Chronic Phase: The chronic stage begins after the scar tissue has finished growing. Penile curvature is at its worst at this time and penile pain goes away. Erectile dysfunction (ED) can, however, develop or worsen.
At Arete Hospitals, the Best Peyronie's Disease Treatment Doctors in Hyderabad provide treatment for all types of Peyronie's Disease. They first diagnose the root cause of the concern and then provide the best treatment to manage and treat the concern effectively. Book your visit for more details on the treatment!
Causes and Risk Factors of Peyronie’s Disease
Various factors have been linked to the contribution to this disease. One of the leading causes is frequent penis injury during sexual intercourse due to an accident or physical activity. However, in many cases, there is no previous injury history. The problem begins when scar tissues grow unorganised during the healing process of an injury which causes curvature and nodule-like development within the skin.
Several factors have been linked to poor wound healing and scar tissue formation, which may play a role in Peyronie's disease. The potential risk factors include:
- Heredity: If a family member has a history of this disorder, individuals are more likely to develop Peyronie's disease.
- Connective tissue disorder: Men with specific connective tissue problems are more likely to acquire Peyronie's disease.
- Age: Men of any age can get Peyronie's disease, although the condition's prevalence increases with age, especially in those in their 50s and 60s.
- Additional factors: Certain medical conditions, smoking, and some types of prostate surgery, may be associated with Peyronie's disease.
Symptoms of Peyronie’s Disease
The early signs and symptoms of Peyronie's disease can be inconsistent. This condition either occurs unexpectedly or gradually develops. Typically, the symptoms resolve themselves after a few months or a year. The pain slowly disappears after a few months, but the penile shortening, scar tissue, and curvature remain. Pain and other symptoms of Peyronie's disease can sometimes improve or resolve independently. However, to be aware of the problem, keep an eye out for any of the following signs and symptoms:
- Penile pain: Men will have penile pain even if they do not have an erection. In some instances, the pain will be minimal, while in others, it will be severe. The penile pain will increase drastically during erection.
- Decrease in Penis length: The penis will frequently become shorter than its actual length. The transformation will be gradual but noticeable. It does not affect sexual or urinary functions but can irritate some individuals.
- Erection Problems: Many patients complain of erectile dysfunction even before they get Peyronie's disease. It is suggested that erectile dysfunction is among the early signs. However, if the condition worsens, men will have problems obtaining or sustaining an erection, thus compromising their sexual lives.
- Scar Tissue: The scar tissue linked with this condition is known as plaque. It may appear as a rigid band-like tissue or as flat lumps under the skin of the penis. Although it is not typically thought to be treatable, a thorough medical examination will reveal the severity of the problem.
- Bend Penis: Usually, the penis is straight and firm during an erection, but not when someone has this condition. The penis may bend upwards, downwards, or sideways during sexual practices, making penetration difficult.
If you are experiencing any symptoms of Peyronie’s disease and want to get it effectively treated, get in touch with the Best Doctors for Peyronie's Disease in Hyderabad at Arete Hospitals. They can help you treat this issue effectively and can make your life easier by treating the concern effectively.
Diagnosis of Peyronie’s Disease
A physical exam is all that is required to determine if someone has Peyronie's disease in the majority of cases. Urologists in Hyderabad at Arete Hospitals will examine the penile surface for hard plaques beneath the skin. They may inject medication into the penis to stiffen it and then take photos to determine the amount of curvature. Dynamic ultrasound may also be used in some situations to get an image of the plaque, calcium composition, and blood flow in the penis.
Peyronie’s Disease Treatment in Hyderabad
1. Non-surgical procedures
- Oral And Topical Medications
Oral and topical medicines are effective in treating Peyronie's disease. Pentoxifylline, a xanthine derivative, is the most well-known oral medication for Peyronie's disease. The drug has anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrogenic effects. Doctors typically prescribe this medication for several months to achieve the desired benefits.
Topical treatments have also been proven to be effective in the Treatment of Peyronie's disease. Verap-amil gel is the most commonly used topical medication in this regard. A regular application of this gel for several months has been reported to help reduce plaque size, discomfort, and curvature and improve erection quality.
- Xiapex Injection Treatment
Injections of Xiapex or collagenase are a non-surgical treatment for Peyronie's disease. When the Xiapex solution is injected into the plaque, it causes the plaque tissues enzymatic disruption. This plaque disruption reduces overall penile curvature, reduces pain during erections, and improves erection quality.
- Mechanical Modelling
When treating Peyronie's disease, mechanical modelling has a placebo effect. When paired with Xiapex injections, this procedure produces excellent results. The most crucial benefit of mechanical modelling is that it prevents penile retraction and length reduction. It also hastens the correction of the curvature and enhances blood flow in the penis.
For more details on Penis Pain Treatment in Hyderabad get in touch with experts at Arete Hospitals.
2. Surgical Procedures
The Best Doctors For Penis Pain Treatment in Hyderabad will recommend surgery only if the condition is stabilised and the patient has been pain-free for at least 6 months. Among the surgical procedures are:
- Plication
Sutures are placed on the "long" side of the penis to straighten it.
- Plaque incision and Grafting
It is a considerably more complicated procedure compared to plication. It is recommended for patients with extreme curvature (>60 degrees) and a very short penis by Best Doctors for Curved Penis in Hyderabad at Arete Hospitals. It involves elevating the nerves that supply sensation to the penis, cutting the plaque, and repairing the shortage with a specialised material.
- Penile Implant Surgery in Hyderabad
A penile prosthesis is the best treatment for some men, particularly those with erectile dysfunction. This device not only corrects the curvature but also provides a powerful erection. Get in touch with a sexologist at Arete Hospitals for detailed information on Penile Implant Cost in Hyderabad.
Contact the experts now at Arete Hospitals for more details on Peyronie’s Disease Treatment Cost in Hyderabad. They will first evaluate your concern and then provide you with an effective treatment plan to manage the issue effectively. Book your appointment for more details.
1. Does Peyronie’s disease go away on its own?
Peyronie's disease is rarely gone by itself; instead, it either remains the same or worsens.
2. What happens if Peyronie's disease is not treated?
If left untreated, Peyronie's disease may cause specific bends, pain, and other functional or anatomical difficulties with the erect penis.
3. Is it possible for Peyronie's disease to cause cancer in the body?
A biopsy may be recommended if other symptoms including difficulty peeing, blood in the urine, or acute penile pain are noticed in the patient. But there has never been a case of Peyronie's disease leading to cancer in a person. The cells of plaques may appear tumour-like because they grow and do not die, but they are not.
To get the best Treatments for Peyronie's Disease Curvature of the Penis, get in touch with Arete Hospitals medical experts.